About
Once an underground rebel sound, the wailing
“Greek blues” known as rebetiko has been embraced by young musicians both in
Greece and in the Greek diaspora, including the members of the Greek Rebetiko
Trio.
The origins of rebetiko date back a century to
the Greco-Turkish War, when over a million people of Greek descent fled Asia
Minor. Many of them arrived into the port city of Piraeus near Athens.
Musically, rebetiko is a mixture of Greek and Eastern Ottoman music, with
lyrics about poverty, drug addiction, migration and loss. It was commonly heard
in tekedhes (hashish dens). Dictator Ioannis Metaxas banned rebetiko in the
late 30s because of its anti-authoritarian stance. Its revival has come as
Greek’s recent economic struggles have renewed anti-Western and
anti-establishment sentiments.
The Greek Rebetiko Trio is led by singer and
bouzouki player Dimitris Mann, who grew up on the island of Mykonos. His
grandfather owned a Piraeus barbershop where rebetiko was played, and at age 12
Mann found in an attic some 78s of his grandmother’s uncle, the renowned
rebetiko composer Giannis
Papaioannou. He was struck at learning how the sound’s originators “were
forced to meet in these underground places in secrecy. Rebetiko was a way for
them to freely express themselves.”
When Mann came to Boston to study composing
for film at the Berklee School of Music, he found an audience eager to hear and
dance to rebetiko at Grecian-American cultural venues.
Since moving to Los Angeles he’s maintained
the Trio. In Lowell he’ll be joined by LA-based Greek-American classical
guitarist Taso Comanescu and Cyprian singer Andrea Charles, who will be
exploring the lesser-heard repertoire of rebetiko composed for women to sing.
Mann is constantly digging out obscure
rebetika for the Trio. “This is something I do to keep the connection with my
culture and heritage alive, and introduce others to this music,” he says.